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Sampford Peverell Church of England Primary School

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Harbour Trust MAT

Mathematics 

At Sampford Peverell CofE Primary School, we believe that all children can achieve success in mathematics. Our mathematics curriculum is designed to develop confident, resilient and curious learners who are able to think mathematically, solve problems and apply their learning in a wide range of contexts.

Mathematics is an essential life skill. We want our children to leave primary school with a secure understanding of number, calculation and mathematical concepts, alongside the confidence to reason, explain and justify their thinking.

Our curriculum promotes a love of mathematics and encourages children to develop a deep understanding of the concepts they learn, rather than simply memorising procedures.

Our Approach to Mathematics

We follow the White Rose Maths scheme and use the Mixed-Age Version (new 24/25) to support the delivery of our curriculum.

White Rose Maths is based upon a mastery approach, which encourages children to think deeply about mathematics and develop a secure understanding of concepts before moving on to new learning.

Through this approach, children are encouraged to:

  • Develop fluency in key mathematical concepts.
  • Reason mathematically.
  • Solve increasingly complex problems.
  • Explain and justify their thinking.
  • Make connections between different areas of mathematics.
  • Apply their learning in a range of contexts.

Further information about White Rose Maths can be found here.

The Concrete, Pictorial and Abstract Approach

A key principle of mastery is the use of multiple representations to support understanding.

Children move through three connected stages:

Concrete

Children first explore mathematical concepts using practical resources and equipment such as counters, cubes, place value charts, tens frames and bead strings.

Pictorial

Children then use pictures, diagrams and visual representations to help model and explain their understanding.

Abstract

Finally, children use numbers and mathematical symbols to represent their ideas and solve problems efficiently.

By moving between these representations, children develop a deeper understanding of mathematical concepts and are able to explain their thinking with increasing confidence.

Making Connections in Mathematics

We use the White Rose Connective Model to help children make links across different areas of mathematics.

Children are encouraged to make connections between:

  • Mathematical symbols
  • Mathematical language
  • Images and representations
  • Real-life contexts
  • Practical equipment

Making these connections helps children develop a deeper understanding of concepts and supports them in applying their learning to new situations.

Throughout school, these links can be seen in classroom displays, mathematical discussions, visual representations and practical learning experiences.

Mathematics in the Early Years

Mathematics begins long before children learn formal calculation methods.

In our Early Years Foundation Stage, including First Steps Nursery, children develop their mathematical understanding through a rich balance of adult-led and child-initiated learning opportunities.

Children are supported to develop:

  • Number sense
  • Counting skills
  • Pattern recognition
  • Subitising
  • Mathematical language
  • Problem solving
  • Reasoning skills
  • Spatial awareness
  • Shape, space and measure

Daily opportunities are provided both indoors and outdoors for children to explore mathematics through play, investigation and discussion.

These experiences provide the strong foundations necessary for later mathematical success.

Calculation Methods

To ensure consistency across the school, we follow the White Rose Calculation Policy.

This document demonstrates the progression of calculation methods from Reception through to Year 6 and shows how children move from practical representations towards efficient written methods.

Developing Fluency in Mathematics

Alongside our daily mathematics lessons, we use NumBots and Times Tables Rock Stars (TTRS) to help children develop fluency and automatic recall of key number facts.

NumBots

In Reception, Key Stage 1 and for some older children who need additional support, we use NumBots to develop number sense, addition and subtraction fluency.

NumBots helps children become confident with:

  • Number bonds
  • Addition facts
  • Subtraction facts
  • Mental calculation strategies
  • Understanding number relationships

Developing automatic recall of these key facts allows children to focus on more complex mathematical thinking as they progress through the curriculum.

Times Tables Rock Stars (TTRS)

Children also use Times Tables Rock Stars (TTRS) to develop rapid recall of multiplication and division facts.

Times table fluency is essential as it supports many areas of mathematics, including:

  • Multiplication and division
  • Fractions
  • Percentages
  • Ratio and proportion
  • Algebra

Through regular practice, children build speed, accuracy and confidence with their multiplication facts.

Useful White Rose Maths Resources

Ready-to-Progress Criteria These documents outline the key mathematical concepts children should secure before moving on to new learning.

Calculation Policy This policy demonstrates how the four operations are taught progressively across the school, moving from concrete resources to pictorial representations and finally abstract methods.

Single-Age Curriculum Links These documents show the National Curriculum content taught within each year group and how it aligns with our mixed-age planning structure.

Supporting Mathematics at Home

We believe that parents play a vital role in developing children's confidence and enjoyment in mathematics.

White Rose Maths provides a range of free resources for parents and carers, including videos, guidance and activities that closely match the methods and approaches used in school.

You can support your child by:

  • Practising number facts regularly.
  • Encouraging children to explain their mathematical thinking.
  • Looking for mathematics in everyday life.
  • Playing board games and number games.
  • Talking positively about mathematics.
  • Using the White Rose parent resources to reinforce learning taking place in school.

Regular short bursts of practice have a significant impact on mathematical fluency. We encourage children to regularly access NumBots and TTRS at home to reinforce the learning taking place in school.

Parents can access:

  • NumBots
  • Times Tables Rock Stars

using the login details provided by school.

 

Harbour Schools Partnership

The Harbour Schools Partnership (formerly Tarka Learning Partnership and Ventrus Multi Academy Trust) was established in April 2025. It is our mission to deliver excellence through collaboration to realise the right of every child to flourish.

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